In a remarkable political resurgence, John Dramani Mahama was sworn in as Ghana’s president on January 7, 2025, marking his return to the nation’s highest office after previously serving from 2012 to 2017. This unprecedented comeback makes Mahama the first individual in Ghana’s history to be democratically elected to non-consecutive presidential terms.
Mahama’s victory in the December 2024 elections was decisive, securing 56.42% of the vote and defeating incumbent Vice President Mahamudu Bawumia of the New Patriotic Party (NPP). Bawumia conceded defeat on December 8, congratulating Mahama on his victory.
Wikipedia The election was largely peaceful, with the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) commending Ghana for upholding democratic principles.
A significant milestone of this election was the swearing-in of Jane Naana Opoku-Agyemang as Vice President, making her the first woman to hold this position in Ghana.
Wikipedia This historic achievement has been lauded as a progressive step towards gender equality in Ghanaian politics.
The inauguration ceremony took place at the Black Star Square in Accra, attended by thousands of citizens and dignitaries. In his inaugural address, President Mahama acknowledged the severe economic challenges facing Ghana, including high inflation and a depreciating currency. He pledged to “reset” the nation by focusing on economic recovery, good governance, and anti-corruption measures.
To tackle the economic crisis, Mahama swiftly appointed key figures to his cabinet. Notably, Cassiel Ato Forson, a seasoned economist and parliamentary leader, was named Finance Minister. Forson’s appointment signals the administration’s commitment to addressing fiscal challenges and restoring economic stability.
Mahama’s return to power is seen by many as an opportunity to redefine his legacy. His previous tenure faced criticism over economic management and corruption allegations. However, his 2024 campaign resonated with voters due to widespread dissatisfaction with the NPP’s handling of the economy, including high inflation, a struggling cedi, and a controversial banking sector overhaul.
theguardian.com Voter turnout was over 60%, reflecting the populace’s desire for change.
The new administration inherits an economy emerging from its worst crisis in a generation. Mahama has pledged to renegotiate the terms of a $3 billion International Monetary Fund (IMF) bailout, ease business regulations, and invest in infrastructure to stimulate growth and job creation.
In one of his first acts as president, Mahama announced plans to introduce a code of conduct for government officials, emphasizing modesty and accountability. This includes a ban on first-class air travel for officials, reflecting his commitment to prudent governance.
Ghanaians have high expectations for Mahama’s second tenure. The administration’s success will largely depend on its ability to implement effective economic policies, combat corruption, and promote transparency. The international community is also watching closely, as Ghana’s stability is crucial in a region that has experienced political upheavals.
As Mahama embarks on this historic second term, the nation remains hopeful that his leadership will steer Ghana towards economic recovery and social progress, fulfilling the promises that resonated with millions during the election.